
… Says Drug abuse, trafficking in Nigeria under control***
The National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA) seized not less than two million kilogrammes of cocaine, heroin, other hard drugs and substances in the past nine months of 2021.
Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of NDLEA, Brig.-Gen. Buba Marwa (rtd), told the newsmen in New York that there was no longer a “hiding place for drug traffickers” in Nigeria.
Newsmen report that the NDLEA chief was in New York to address the Human Rights, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Committee of the UN General Assembly.
Marwa said Nigeria had achieved a lot in the war against drug abuse as NDLEA had moved towards the seizure of assets of persons involved and prosecuting them within the limit of human rights.
He said every kilogramme seized was one kilogramme less on the streets, pointing out that drug abuse in Nigeria had been one of the most worrisome problems in recent times.
“As you know, the prevalence in Nigeria is three times the global average.
“Almost 14.4 per cent of Nigerians within the ages of 15 and 64 will use drugs.
“Not only has this destroyed our youths, it is affecting families, communities, and the society,” he said.
According to him, drug abuse is the key factor that propels crime in Nigeria and the administration of President Muhammad Buhari is tackling the problem.
Also read: NDLEA arrests 110 drug dealers in 9 states
“President has just signed the National Drug Control Master Plan 2021-2025. It was collaborative efforts between UN Office on Drug and Crime (UNODC) funded by the EU.
“Also, War Against Drug Abuse (WADA) was inaugurated on June 26, 2021 and through it NDLEA has been implementing the President’s mandate to fight drug abuse and trafficking in the country.
“We have been very active and offensive-oriented in launching actions across the length and breadth of the country to seize all the pieces of substances whether in home, highways, forests, business premises, factories, everywhere.
“Through the launch of WADA, we are settling structure in every single community in the country to help the WADA committee from the community level to the national level,’’ he added.
Marwa said he chaired the Inter-Ministerial Committee of WADA comprising of 36 Ministries, Departments and Agencies while stakeholders had been stepping up advocacy towards the consumers.
He said NDLEA had been partnering with relevant agencies in its fight against drug abuse, urging parents to rise up to the challenge of sensitising their children against the danger of drug abuse.
“The school system should pay attention and take advantage of the curriculum to teach against the use of drugs; communities are also encouraged. We are also involving the traditional institutions, religious institutions.
“We are engaging the media in advocacy and through our commands, we do counselling; we have counselled over a thousand users.
“We encourage those who need help to come forward to be counselled and be treated as the case may be.’’
Marwa said the agency had been working closely with the Ministry of Health, National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control and with some foreign partners.
“NDLEA is an intelligent organisaton, we work based on intelligence to get at those criminals into trafficking substances.
“We are in the process of ratcheting our activities against cannabis because cannabis users form the bulk, about 70 per cent of those who use drugs in the country.
“We have in Nigeria alone 10.6.million users of cannabis users, which is by itself the population of some African countries, if you should look at that’’ he said.
Newsmen report that Marwa had earlier told the Human Rights, Humanitarian Affairs and Social Committee of the UN General Assembly that NDLEA had arrested no fewer than 8,634 suspected drug traffickers from January to August 2021.
He also informed the committee that NDLEA also made seizures of more than 100 billion naira in drugs and cash over the eight-month period.
“Against the backdrop of the strong linkage between illicit drug consumption and insecurity, it is worthy of note that Nigeria made its first seizure of 74.119 kg of Captagon brand of amphetamine.
“The Captagon is presumably destined for use, to fuel insurgency and other violent crimes and criminalities, which Nigeria is currently grappling with,’’ he said.
In the meantime, the problem of drug abuse and trafficking in Nigeria is “on its way to being under control”, Chairman/Chief Executive Officer, National Drug Law Enforcement Agency (NDLEA), retired Brig.-Gen. Buba Marwa, has said.
Marwa told the Correspondent of the newsmen in New York that with the support from the Federal Government, foreign partners and stakeholders, Nigeria would win the war against drug abuse and trafficking.
He described the problem of drugs in Nigeria as “a ravaging epidemic” saying “it is for this reason that we remained upstanding to do our best with what we have and with the support we have been receiving from the Federal Government.
“We plan to go to local governments for sensitisation; we are constrained at this moment with the size of our workforce but with the approval of the President, we have recruited more personnel,” he said.
“We have recruited more personnel to increase our size to enable us go into the local governments so that each local government will eventually have its own special command.
“We also have special command at the sea ports, international airports and we are in the process of setting up engagement in the railway stations.
“I should add that we are collaborating with road transport workers because of this issue of drivers who use drugs to give them capacity, in their thinking, to stay alert to drive for longer hours.
“We believe that with the support we are getting from the Presidency, the matter of drug abuse and trafficking in Nigeria is on its way to being under control.’’
Marwa said the UN Office on Drug and Crime (UNODC) had been supporting Nigeria in its fight against drug abuse, especially in training of its staff and providing information materials.
He said the federal government had produced the improved fourth edition of the National Drug Control Master Plan 2021-2025 with the technical support from the UNODC and EU funding.
This document comprehensively addresses four thematic Pillars of Supply Reduction, Demand Reduction, Access to controlled Medicines for Medical purposes, and Coordination and Governance.
Speaking on if cannabis could be cultivated for commercial purpose to boost the economy of the country, the NDLEA boss said the agency is against the legalisation of cannabis, noting that “we don’t want to encourage it”.
Marwa warned that it would be difficult to control the use of cannabis in the country, citing the example of Tramadol, which is a medication under prescription, provided it is 100mg and below but has been abused.
“We (Nigeria) have not been able control it (Tramadol) because they are still bringing it in excess of 100gm and all forms; we are trying to control it and now, you want to add another thing.
“We don’t have the mechanics to control it (cannabis); it is very dangerous for us to step in there (legalise cannabis). We should be trying to find ways to reduce it.
“The argument has been if it is for commercial purpose. We have to find out if it is human lives we are interested in or money.
“If we do such, we will end up spending the money realised to build rehabilitation centres for these people (users). It is a worthless effort; that is the view of NDLEA at this moment.’’
In addition, Marwa said the practice globally was not to criminalise the use of drugs, but in Nigeria it is an offence and NDLEA Act has the penalties for it.
The NDLEA chief said in more specific terms that the penalties were different for those who use and traffickers, adding, heavy penalties are for the traffickers.
“I must say that the use of drugs is an illness, especially when it gets to addiction. They (addicts) can’t help themselves, they need to be helped.
“The efforts will not be towards criminalising or penalising them but to help them to be treated, so we encourage those under drugs to seek treatment.
“Twenty per cent of the drug users in Nigeria have drug use disorder. They need help and we encourage that,’’ he said.