…As Udoma says 2017 Budget’s recurrent expenditure releases is N4.24trn***
The Minister of State for Petroleum, Dr Ibe Kachikwu, says oil exploration in the North East is for the good of the nation.
He said this during “Overview of 2018 Budget Proposal” on Tuesday in Abuja.
He added that “we have an obligation as a nation to continue to ensure that we follow through any part of the country with visible sign of oil at all.
“This does not stop the fact that massive exploration activities will continue in oil producing areas.
“We discover oil everyday and we explore it and if we calculate the overall oil revenue projection for 2018, it is almost 60 per cent, so we need to expand the frontiers of oil anywhere we find it in the country.’’
He, however, said his philosophy was that it should not be only the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) that should explore oil in the North East.
He said the Federal Government was trying to encourage the private sector to use resources to explore oil by coming up with policies and incentives that would open up the frontiers for them to operate.
Also at the event, the Minister of Finance, Mrs Kemi Adeosun, said the nation needed to re-invent the culture of tax payment.
She said the era when people paid tax only when it was convenient for them or asked
for benefits for tax paid before doing so was over.
According to her, only 14 million people pay tax out of the 69 million working population in Nigeria.
She said the figure indicated that most of the tax payers were civil servants and other formal sector workers, while the high net individuals do not pay taxes or do not pay the right amount of tax.
Adeosun said that the Federal Government would in 2018, ensure that the rest of the working populace that had not been captured would be captured on the nation’s tax database.
She also said that the Federal Government had not approved tax holidays for any company operating in the country, adding that companies were only given tax credits.
The budget, tagged “Budget of Consolidation’’, which was presented to the joint session of the National Assembly by President Muhammadu Buhari on Nov. 7 is expected to reinforce and build on recent accomplishments of the government.
Its key parameters include a crude oil benchmark price of 45 dollars per barrel, oil production estimate of 2.3 million barrels per day and exchange rate of N305 per dollar.
The budget also has projected oil revenue of N2.442 trillion and non-oil projection of N4.165 trillion.
It has a capital expenditure projection of N2.428 trillion, recurrent expenditure of N3.494 trillion, N2.014 trillion for debt servicing and fiscal deficit of N2.005 trillion.
In the meantime, Sen. Udoma Udo Udoma, the Minister of Budget and National Planning, said recurrent releases to Federal Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) under the 2017 budget had reached N4.24 trillion.
Udoma said this on Wednesday in Abuja while giving an overview of the 2018 Budget Proposal tagged “Budget of Consolidation”.
He gave a breakdown on recurrent and capital releases to MDAs from January to September under the 2017 Appropriation Act.
A breakdown of the non-debt recurrent expenditure showed that personnel costs including pension and gratuities had so far gulped N1.85 trillion, while N138 billion had been released to MDAs to cover their overhead costs.
Udoma also said that Service Wide Votes, the Social Investment Programme and the Presidential Amnesty Programme gulped N689.7 billion between January and September this year.
He said that so far, N1.54 trillion had been used for debt service obligations.
Udoma said that because the government was concerned with the welfare of its workers, it made it a priority to start paying arrears of personnel emoluments going back to 2012.
On releases for capital projects, Udoma said that N450 billion had been released as at October 2017.
“Spending on capital projects has been prioritised in favour of critical ongoing infrastructure projects such as power, roads, rail and agriculture.
“The N100 billion Sukuk Bond raised in October for instance was deployed to the construction of 25 roads around the country,” he said.
Udoma recalled that while the releases for the recurrent component of the budget started in January 2017, the capital releases did not commence until the budget was signed in June, 2017.
He also said that releases for capital projects were being delayed as they were designed to be funded by borrowings, hence as the planned borrowings materialised, spending would be stepped up.