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Subsidy: NNPC says FG owing it N170.6 billion in outstanding payments

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NNPC discovers crude oil, gas in Northern Nigeria

…As Reps panel, Fashola disagree over $1.5bn loan, German consultant***

The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) on Monday injected a fresh twist to the fuel subsidy controversy with a claim that the Federation Account was indebted to the corporation about N170.6 billion in unpaid arrears.

The Chief Financial Officer of the corporation, Isiaka AbdulRazaq, told the Senate Committee investigating fuel subsidy payments that the amount covered the period between January 2006 and December, 2015.

The Group Managing Director of the Corporation, Maikanti Baru, triggered the controversy in the wake of the fuel scarcity that resurfaced in the country late last year.

Mr. Baru had said the NNPC was again paying subsidy on the supply and distribution of petroleum products, despite a federal government decision in 2015 to remove the payment from the fuel pricing template by the Petroleum Products Pricing Regulatory Agency, PPPRA,

He said with landing cost of imported petrol at N171.40 per litre and the retail price fixed at N145 per litre, the NNPC was bearing as extra cost a minimum of N26.40 for every litre of petrol supplied.

However, the NNPC refused to accept the N26.40 difference as subsidy. Rather it preferred to count it as part of its operational costs deductible from the revenue transferable to the Federation Account.

But the Senate had demanded an explanation from the NNPC management on how the extra cost was funded for months without appropriation by the National Assembly as required by the Constitution.

On Monday, Mr. Baru led the NNPC management before the ongoing investigative hearing to explain the components of the alleged N5 trillion subsidy payments from 2006 to 2016.

In his presentation, the GMD said the figure was arrived at after deduction of N4.95 trillion received as payments from the N5.12 trillion approved as subsidy claims for the corporation from January 2006 to December 2015.

Mr. AbdulRazaq traced the subsidy regime to October, 2003 when NNPC was directed by government to commence the purchase of domestic crude oil at international market price without a corresponding liberalisation of the regulated price of petroleum products.

Mr. AbdulRazaq explained that under the subsidy regime, NNPC and other suppliers of refined petroleum products were entitled to file claims for subsidy to the PPPRA.

Unlike other oil marketers, he said NNPC had not been receiving cash payments for subsidy claims since its claims were deducted as operational cost payment to the Federation Account after due certification by PPPRA.

”In summary, NNPC submits that the amount of over N5.1 trillion was duly approved by PPPRA as subsidy claims for NNPC. Out of this sum, NNPC is still being owed N170.6 Billion,’’ the NNPC CFO said.

The NNPC asked the Senate Downstream Committee to assist in ensuring that the outstanding debt was settled to enable it effectively achieve its mandate as “the supplier of last resort to the downstream sector.”

The chairman of the committee, Kabiru Marafa, said the National Assembly will continue to support all players in the oil industry to ensure uninterrupted supply and distribution of petroleum products.

In the meantime, House of Representatives committee on power yesterday disagreed with the minister of Power, Works and Housing, Babatunde Fashola over the $1.5 billion loan it obtained for electricity distribution in the country.The loan was obtained on behalf of the Transmission Company of Nigeria (TCN).

This was revealed at an investigative hearing by the committee on power on the interim management of the TCN over a $1.5 billion World Bank loan facility and its adherence to the Fiscal Responsibility and Public Procurement Acts.Disagreement also ensued over delay in the execution of the National Electricity and Gas Improvement Project (NEGIP).

But Fashola said his productive time was being wasted due to duplicitous nature of the probes over the activities of his ministry. He urged the House leadership to streamline ‎the number of hearings involving his ministry so that he could concentrate on the task of achieving results. His words: ‎”We have a letter dated December 20, 2017 and that letter is issued under the name of one Nnamdi D. Onuigwe Esq, Committee Clerk.

“The letter from the House stated that it had constituted an ad-hoc committee to investigate the Fiscal Responsibility and Procurement Acts by the TCN. It was pursuant to House resolution 114/ADHOT/TCN2 of the 20 December.

”Now, we were waiting to be invited by the ad hoc committee when we got this letter asking us to come today, signed by Committee Clerk, Ibrahim Sidi, pursuant to House resolution 189 of 5th December 2017.”

Fashola also faulted the committee decision to hire a German consultant, Ron Van Arnault, who he accused of working for Manitoba, a company that he said, caused the problems faced by TCN leading to the probe.He argued that the consultant apart from having worked for Manitoba, also benefited from contracts awarded without procurement approval in the ministry, and would not be totally professional in providing advice to the committee.

He explained that the procurement of TCN facilities were contracted out even before the assumption of the President Muhammadu Buhari administration, adding the major preoccupation of the ministry was to execute the projects and ensure the distribution of 7,135 megawatts generated across the country.

But Chairman of the Committee, Daniel Asuquo insisted that Fashola lacked the powers to determine who the committee engages as consultant.Asuquo alleged that he had text messages exchanged between Fashola and the consultant where the minister solicited his professional advice. He said: “Just as you have your reasons for taking decisions, I also have my reasons for hiring Ron and it’s not up to you to question our decision”Speaker of the House, Yakubu Dogara restated the commitment of the legislature to tackling challenges in the power sector.

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Nigeria Loses 50% Of Agricultural Produce Post-harvest – FAO

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Nigeria Loses 50% Of Agricultural Produce Post-harvest – FAO

Mr Ibrahim Ishaka, Food System/Nutrition Specialist at the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) of the United Nations, revealed that Nigeria loses around 50% of its agricultural products along the food supply chain.

Ishaka disclosed this in an interview with the Newsmen on the sidelines of an FAO-organised training in Yola on Saturday.

He explained that food waste posed significant challenges to Nigeria’s agricultural sector, impacting food security, economic growth, and environmental sustainability.

“Some of these challenges include technological barriers, inefficient harvesting techniques, pest infestations, and lack of access to modern farming tools, all of which contribute to losses during harvest, largely influenced by consumer behaviour,” he said.

Ishaka further highlighted additional factors contributing to post-harvest losses, including inadequate storage facilities, poor handling practices and poor transportation infrastructure.

“These factors result in significant losses, especially for perishable goods such as fruits and vegetables.

He also noted that inefficient food processing methods, improper packaging, inadequate storage, and unhealthy consumption habits further exacerbate food waste.

“The nutrition expert highlighted several FAO initiatives promoting nutritious and sustainable practices within communities, focusing on reducing post-harvest losses, improving hygiene, and ensuring sanitation.

“These initiatives include investing in post-harvest infrastructure, building community capacity, training, and empowerment programmes, among others.

“I firmly believe that the key to empowering people, particularly in the northeast region, lies in giving them the power to make informed decisions and the power to educate others,” he said.

Ishaka mentioned the establishment of several FAO-supported centres that produce and distribute locally nutritious foods, such as ‘tom brown,’ to combat malnutrition and food insecurity in the region.

Ishaka mentioned the establishment of several FAO-supported centres that produce and distribute locally nutritious foods, such as ‘tom brown,’ to combat malnutrition and food insecurity in the region.

“These centres are run by local communities, promoting community-led initiatives to improve food security.”

He expressed optimism that the training would have a long-lasting impact on participants and their communities, enhancing overall well-being and food security through the adoption of best nutrition practices.

This initiative is part of the “Emergency Agriculture-Based Livelihoods Sustenance for Improved Food Security” programme, targeting Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe, with support from USAID. 

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Oil, Gas Industry Owes FG $6bn, N66bn – NEITI Report

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Oil, Gas Industry Owes FG $6bn, N66bn – NEITI Report

The Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI), says outstanding collectable revenues due to the Federal Government in the oil and gas industry have risen to 6.071 billion dollars and N66.4 billion as of June 2024, respectively.

NEITI disclosed this on Thursday in Abuja at the public presentation of its 2022 and 2023 Independent Oil and Gas Industry Reports.

It was reported that the report is being prepared by the NEITI Board and National Stakeholders Working Group (NSWG).

The report was unveiled by Mr Ola Olukoyede, Chairman, Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), alongside Sen. George Akume, Secretary to the Government of the Federation and Chairman, NSWG, NEITI and other dignitaries.

The breakdown of the report showed that outstanding liabilities were 6.049 billion dollars and N65.9 billion in unpaid royalties and gas flare penalties, due to the Nigerian Upstream Petroleum Regulatory Commission (NUPRC) as collectable revenues by Aug. 31, 2024.

It also provided a detailed analysis of the information and data regarding who owes what in outstanding revenues due to the government.

Oil, Gas Industry Owes FG $6bn, N66bn – NEITI Report
(L-R) Mr Ola Olukoyede, Chairman, Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), with Sen. George Akume, Secretary to the Government of the Federation and Chairman, NSWG, NEITI and Mr Ikenga Ugochinyere, Chairman. House Committee on Downstream Petroleum

A further breakdown showed outstanding petroleum profit taxes, company income taxes, withholding taxes, and Value Added Tax  (VAT), due to the Federal Inland Revenue Service (FIRS), amounting to 21.926 million dollars and N492.8 million as of June 2024.

On fuel importation, the latest NEITI report disclosed that a total of 23.54 billion litres of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS) were imported into the country in 2022, while 20.28 billion litres were imported in 2023.

This represented a reduction of 3.25 billion litres, or a 14 per cent decline, following the removal of the fuel subsidy.

A detailed 10-year trend analysis (2014–2023) in the NEITI report showed that the highest annual PMS importation into the country, 23.54 billion litres, was recorded in 2022, while the lowest, 16.88 billion litres recorded in 2017.

The NEITI report also disclosed that a total of N15.87 trillion was claimed as under-recovery/price differentials between 2006 and 2023, with the highest amount, N4.714 trillion, recorded in 2022.

On crude production, fiscalised crude production in 2022 stood at 490.945 million barrels, compared to 556.130 million barrels produced in 2021, representing an 11 per cent decline.

However, in 2023, NEITI’s independent report revealed total fiscalised production of 537.571 million barrels, and 46.626 million barrels or a 9.5 per cent increase from total production recorded in 2022.

A 10-year trend (2014–2023) of fiscalised crude oil production in Nigeria showed the highest production volume of 798.542 million barrels was recorded in 2014, while the lowest, 490.945 million barrels, was recorded in 2022.

The NEITI report further provided detailed information and data on crude lifting, disclosing that in 2022, total crude lifting was 482.074 million barrels compared to 551.006 million barrels lifted in 2021.

“In 2023, total crude lifting stood at 534.159 million barrels, representing an 11 per cent increase of 58.08 million barrels,” the report stated.

On oil theft and crude losses, a total of 7.68 million barrels of crude were either stolen or lost in 2023, representing a significant drop of 79 per cent (29.02 million barrels) compared to 36.69 million barrels either stolen or lost in 2022.

NEITI’s independent industry report carefully reviewed all aspects of the regulatory framework for the oil and gas industry.

This included the legal framework, fiscal regime, roles of government entities and reforms, as well as laws, Petroleum Industry Act (PIA 2021) and regulations relating to addressing corruption risks in the oil and gas sector.

The event was supported by the European Union and the Rule of Law and Anti-Corruprion (RoLAC) programme being implemented by the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance (IIDEA). 

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EKO BRIDGE REPAIRS: LASG Rolls Out Diversion Plan Beginning Monday

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EKO BRIDGE REPAIRS; LASG Rolls Out Diversion Plan Beginning Monday

The Lagos State Government on Friday announced that traffic will be diverted away from Eko Bridge to facilitate emergency repairs by the Federal Ministry of Works. 

The diversion, according to the Commissioner for Transportation, Mr Oluwaseun Osiyemi, will commence on Monday, 16th September 2024, and will last for 8 weeks.

“The repairs will be carried out in four phases, during which the bridge will be intermittently fully or partially closed, depending on the work schedule”, Osiyemi stated, advising Motorists to use the following alternative routes during the repairs:

*Motorists heading to the Island from Funsho Williams Avenue can make use of the service lane at Alaka to connect to Costain and access Eko Bridge to continue their journeys.

*Alternatively, Motorists heading to the Island can access Costain to connect Eko Bridge to link Apongbon for their destinations.

*Motorists can also connect Apongbon inwards Eko Bridge to link Costain to access Funsho Williams Avenue.

*Motorists can also make use of Costain inwards Alaka/Funsho Williams Avenue or alternately go through Apapa Road from Costain and link Oyingbo to access Adekunle to link Third Mainland Bridge for their desired destinations.

*In the same vein Motorists heading to Surulere are advised to use Costain to link Breweries inward to Abebe Village to connect Eric Moore/Bode Thomas to get to their destinations.

The Commissioner for Transportation, Mr Oluwaseun Osiyemi, assures that Lagos State Traffic Management Authority officers will be deployed to the rehabilitation areas and alternative routes to minimize travel delays and inconvenience.

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