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Economy

Reps order probe of Finance Minister, Gwarzo’s controversy

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Reps C’ttee asks FIRS to return N4.6bn to FCT

…As Official says .S. Sudan owes Sudan $1.3bn from 2012 oil deal ***

The House of Representatives on Tuesday ordered a probe into the suspension of the Director-General of the Securities and Exchange Commission, Mr. Mounir Gwarzo, by the Minister of Finance, Mrs. Kemi Adeosun, over alleged financial abuses.

At its plenary in Abuja, the House directed its Committee on Capital Market and other financial Institutions to conduct the investigation within two weeks, particularly the allegation that the suspension was as a result of the refusal of Gwarzo to halt the forensic audit of Oando Plc being carried out by SEC on the instruction of the minister.

The House, which was presided over by the Speaker, Mr. Yakubu Dogara, passed the resolution after a member from Bayelsa State, Mr. Diri Douye, moved a motion to table the suspension for debate.

The resolution also asked all parties to maintain the status quo pending the outcome of the investigation by the House.

Adeosun had last week suspended Gwarzo over allegations that he approved N104m severance package for himself while still in service, among others.

Two other top management officials of SEC were also suspended. They are the Head of the Media Division, Mr. Abdulsalam Naif, and the Head of Legal Department, Anastasia Braimoh.

But, on Tuesday, Douye’s motion indicated that the suspension of Gwarzo was reportedly fuelled by the controversy surrounding the Oando forensic audit.

“The House observes that there are allegations of interference by the Ministry of Finance in the discharge ofthe responsibilities of SEC, particularly the Oando forensic audit matter, which was largely responsible for the DG’s suspension,” the motion read in part.

However, in their contributions to the debate, some members called for investigation into the financial operations of SEC, including the alleged abuses by Gwarzo.

For instance, the Chairman, House Committee on Works, Mr. Toby Okechukwu, warned that the matter, if not diligently handled, could once again lead to a drop in activities in the capital market.

He stated, “The payment of severance allowance of N104m to the DG should be investigated. Also, the circumstances of the internal dispute between the DG and the minister should be probed. This is one way to avoid another collapse of the capital market.

“I wouldn’t know why the minister will not allow SEC to do its job. I wouldn’t know why infractions should be swept under the carpet. Nothing less than a total inquiry into what happened in SEC is what is required and not only why the DG was suspended.”

Meanwhile, SEC said on Tuesday that it would go ahead with the forensic audit of Oando Plc.

The commission said this in a letter dated December 5, 2017 and addressed to the management of Oando Plc.

The suspension of Gwarzo by Adeosun last week had been linked to the forensic audit into the financial affairs of Oando Plc.

While the Finance ministry had claimed that Gwarzo was suspended for financial impropriety, but there had been claims that he was actually suspended for his refusal to call off the forensic audit of the oil marketing firm.

But the commission in a statement on Tuesday said a letter had been written to the management of Oando informing it that the audit would go on as planned.

It said the decision to conduct the audit was in line with its zero tolerance for infractions in the capital market.

The statement read in part, “The Securities and Exchange Commission has reiterated its decision to conduct a forensic exercise into the activities of Oando Plc. This commitment is contained in a letter dated December 5, 2017 addressed to Oando Plc.

“The commission wishes to assure the general public of its zero tolerance for infractions in the Nigerian capital market.”

In the meantime, South Sudan still owes neighbouring Sudan 1.3 billion dollars from a 2012 deal that ended a dispute over oil payments between the two nations, former deputy finance minister told Reuters.

According to former deputy minister Mou Thiik, the previously undisclosed amount is equivalent to eight years worth of oil revenues for South Sudan at current prices.

He spoke to Reuters on Friday and was removed from his post by President Salva Kiir later that day.

Finance Minister Stephen Dau did not answer calls or text messages.

Oil minister Ezekiel Gatkuoth also did not answer calls or text messages.

Information minister Michael Makuei said he could not comment on figures.

In 2012, South Sudan shut down oil output after it could not reach an agreement with neighboring Sudan, its former ruler, on payment to use its infrastructure to export crude from its oilfields.

South Sudan eventually agreed to pay three billion dollars to Khartoum in a late 2012 agreement.

South Sudan is also supposed to pay royalties fees for each barrel of oil it exports through Sudan.

Thiik said Juba still owes 1.3 billion dollars of that original amount.

The debt underscores the ruinous state of the economy of the world’s youngest nation amid a four-year civil war that has killed tens of thousands of people, forced four million people to flee their homes and slashed oil output, the main source of revenues.

Juba has not paid soldiers or civil servants for most of this year.

It was not clear if the 1.3 billion dollars debt included the arrears that landlocked Juba continues to rack up with Khartoum, the amount agreed in 2012 was roughly 26 dollars in fees for each barrel of South Sudanese crude piped to Port Sudan.

Sudan has been collecting some of those fees via an oil-for-cash arrangement, in which Khartoum takes cargoes of South Sudanese crude, but arrears are substantial.

The International Monetary Fund estimated that in the 2015 and 2016 financial year, Juba accumulated 291 million dollars in payment arrears related to the 2012 deal.

In the 2017 and 2018 budget passed in August, Juba acknowledged it would continue to accrue debt to Khartoum.

“It is likely that it will not be possible to honor the renewed 2012 (agreement) and make full payments to Sudan,” read the budget on the finance ministry’s website.

Additional report from Punch

Economy

NRC Flags-off 2024 Annual Capital Procurement Process, With 524 Bidders

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NRC Flags-off 2024 Annual Capital Procurement Process, With 524 Bidders

The Nigerian Railway Corporation (NRC) flagged off Thursday, its annual Capital procurement process for 2024 at the National Headquarters in Ebute Metta, Lagos.

The Maritime First learnt that the significance of this exercise was to ensure transparency in the selections of the most competent bidders among the 524 documents that bidder.

The Managing Director/ Chief Executive Officer, Engr. Fidet Okhitia was represented, by Dr. Monsurat Omotayo flagged off the exercise. 

In her remarks, she promised it would be a transparent exercise, even as she identified some of the challenges before they arrived at the present state of the exercise.

She however noted that placing two Adverts, on the nation’s national daily was not planned for initially.

According to the Director of Procurement, NRC, 524 companies bid across the three categories, as published in the National newspapers.

The Categories were: 

*Works, comprising renovations, growth, and repairs of locomotives, coaches and rolling storks.

*Services, covering business concerns bordering on insurance, and alternative revenue generation.

Goods, which touches on supplies of lubricants, diesel (AGO), spare parts, and track materials.

Amongst the audience were professional evaluators, and representatives of the Federal Ministry of Transport, Chartered Institute of Purchasing and Management Supplies. 

Others were Non-governmental organizations like the Civil liberty, Professional bodies, Outside observers, and the members of the Fourth Estate.

Engr. Fidet Okhiria

Participants were made to register their details at the entry point. While, the Health Safety and Environment (HSE) was also on ground to ensure adequate care, and to nip in the bud, any health challenges.

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Economy

Naira Loses 6% Against Dollar At Official Market

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Naira Loses 6% Against Dollar At Official Market

The Naira on Monday slightly depreciated at the official market, trading at N1,234.49 to the dollar.

Data from the official trading platform of the FMDQ Exchange, which oversees the Nigerian Autonomous Foreign Exchange Market (NAFEM), revealed that the Naira lost N64.50.

This represents a 5.51 per cent loss when compared to the previous trading date on Friday, April 19, when it exchanged at N1,169.99 to a dollar.

However, the total daily turnover increased to 110.17 million dollars on Monday, up from 86.68 million dollars recorded on Friday.

Meanwhile, at the Investor’s and Exporter’s (I&E) window, the Naira traded between N1,295.00 and N1,051.00 against the dollar.

CBN Governor, Yemi Cardoso, on Saturday, April 20, 2024, said the apex bank was doing everything possible to achieve a stable exchange rate.

He said the apex bank was also working to ensure that the exchange rate found its adequate price discovery level.

Cardoso said that CBN’s foreign exchange reforms were paying off and had made the naira the best-performing currency globally.

He spoke at a press conference during the annual meeting of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and World Bank Group.

He predicted ups and downs but assured the global economic community that the Naira would steadily gain against foreign currencies.

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Economy

Unstable Economy: UK Firm Presents Solutions To Nigerian Business Leaders

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SOAN Inaugurates New Leadership, Boosting Hopes Of Crushable Inflation

Nigerian business leaders are to benefit from the programme of United Kingdom-based leadership development organisation TEXEM UK on how to win despite the exodus of staff, very high inflation and turbulent operating landscape.

TEXEM’s Director of Special Projects, Caroline Lucas, said on the organisation’s website, www.texem.co.uk, that the programme with the theme “Strategies for Sustainable Organisational Success” is slated for April 24 and April 25 in Lagos.

According to Lucas, in today’s volatile and disruptive business landscape, organisations face numerous strategic challenges.

“TEXEM’s programme, “Strategies for Sustainable Organisational Success,” offers tailored solutions to address these pressing issues.

“Senior leaders grappling with skyrocketing costs, high currency risks, and disruptive technologies require practical insights and tools to navigate uncertainty effectively.

“This programme provides actionable strategies for sustainable success amidst turbulent times,” she said.

Lucas asserts that exceptional crisis management skills are essential in the face of staff exodus and geopolitical disruptions.

“TEXEM equips participants with the necessary leadership capabilities to lead through crises, ensuring organisational excellence even amidst adversity.

“Innovation becomes imperative in turbulent waters.

“TEXEM’s programme fosters a culture of innovation and provides guidance on harnessing adversity as a catalyst for profitable growth,” she said.

According to her, participants will learn to turn challenges into opportunities, driving sustained profitability.

Lucas said resilience and effective risk management are crucial in today’s volatile landscape.

She said through interactive sessions and case studies, TEXEM helps senior leaders develop unshakable qualities, enabling them to navigate uncertainty and confidently mitigate risks.

“Optimizing resource utilisation is paramount amidst soaring costs.

“TEXEM offers insights on managing resources efficiently, ensuring optimal impact even amidst cost pressures. Decisive problem-solving is paramount.

“TEXEM enhances participants’ decision-making capabilities through peer learning and observation practice, empowering them to make better decisions that drive organisational success,” Lucas said.

She said that beyond the curriculum, networking opportunities with industry peers enrich the learning experience, abound.

“Professional exchange provides valuable insights into different approaches to overcoming challenges, enhancing overall learning and impact.

“TEXEM’s programme aims to develop leadership strategies for optimum performance in an era of uncertainty.

“By helping participants understand how to manage and deploy resources more efficiently, it equips them with the skills needed to thrive in turbulent times,” Lucas said.

Saying that adversity is the mother of innovation, she added that TEXEM empowers individuals and organisations to thrive in volatile times, fostering innovation and sustained profitability.

“At the end of the programme, participants can expect to develop leadership skills for better decision-making and possess survival skills to navigate crises effectively.

“Through its comprehensive approach and proven methodology, TEXEM ensures participants unlock their potential, foster innovation, and drive sustained profitability in today’s challenging environment,” Lucas said.

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