…As Reps invite President Buhari over killings, banditry***
The Federal Government on Thursday bemoaned the hopeless
state of the nation’s socio-economic prospect, noting that one in three
Nigerians would be out of employment by 2020.
The Minister of Labour and Employment, Sen. Chris
Ngige stated this while declaring open, a two-day workshop on “Breaking the
Resilience of High Unemployment Rate in the Country” in Abuja, grieving that
the incessant increase of unemployment in the country was alarming.
He was particularly concerned that the high unemployment
rate of 23.1 per cent, and underemployment status of 16.6 per cent by the
National Bureau Statistics (NBS) of 2019 report was alarming.
“It is a worrisome status as the global poverty capital
(World Bank, 2018); and concomitant high prevalence rate of crimes and
criminality, including mass murders, insurgency, militancy, armed robbery,
kidnappings and drug abuse, among others.
“As if this situation is not scary enough, it is projected
that the unemployment rate for this country will reach 33.5 per cent by 2020,
with consequences that are better imagined, if the trend is not urgently
reversed.
“It is a thing of joy to note that Nigeria has not been
resting on her oars over the years in terms of dedicated efforts to curb the
unemployment problem,” he said.
Ngige noted that various government social intervention
programmes targeted at reducing youth unemployment and eradicating poverty have
been implemented by different administrations since Nigeria gained
independence, adding that available records also showed that between 1972 to
date, about 14 different programmes have been implemented.
He said that these programmes included the National
Accelerated Food Production Programme (NAFPP), implemented between 1972 and
1973.
He said others were the current National Social Investment
Programme (NSIP) which hasn’t been ongoing since 2017, embedded in the National
Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) 2017-2020.
He noted that yet, the unemployment rate and poverty levels
are on steady paths of growth, indicating high resilience against the
intervention efforts.
The minister wondered why some of the intervention efforts
were not yielding expected results.
“What is government and other stakeholders not doing right?
“What changes are needed in the policies, plans and strategies?
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What action areas need priority attention? What roles should
different stakeholders play and what other options are not being exploited?
“Why do we employ expatriates for jobs Nigerians can do or why can’t Nigerians do these jobs? Why do we have deficits in housing, water, sanitation, food, entertainment facilities, health care, and education, among others?
“How do we deploy our population of productive age to fill
the skills gaps needed for our national development?
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“How do we break the resilience of high unemployment rate in
the country?’’
He said that these are some of the questions that triggered
new thoughts and concepts that led to series of activities that preceded the
workshop.
Ngige said that the workshop was aimed at presenting the
outcome of some of government efforts and the commencement of another phase of
the processes.
He, however, called for a collaborative mechanism that would
yield desired results while assuring that the recommendations from the workshop
would receive prompt and sustained attention.
Mr William Alo, Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Labour and
Employment, said the workshop was aimed at examining issues around the
persistent high unemployment rate in Nigeria.
Alo said this was with a view to making concrete
recommendations on how to tackle the menace.
“This workshop is very important to the Ministry of Labour
and Employment due to the direct relevance of the theme to the Ministry’s
mandate.
“However, the fact remains that the consequences of high
unemployment rate in Nigeria affect each and every one of us as individuals and
as members of the Nigerian society.
“The objectives of this workshop are, therefore, to present
the findings of the survey on how to break the Resilience of High Unemployment
Rate in Nigeria to the peer community.
“To stimulate actions towards exploiting untapped available
options for massive job creations; to chart way forward on immediate next steps
that would yield measurable results”.
Mr Dennis Zulu, Country Director, International Labour
Organisation (ILO) in Nigeria, said that unemployment was a major concern to
the organisation, especially in Nigeria.
“So, we believe, therefore, that if Nigeria addresses the
issue of unemployment, it will go a long way to address the whole problem that
is faced in Africa to that extent.
“Let me say that over the years, we have recognised the
commitment of the Federal Government of Nigeria, where it has approved various
initiatives including the adoption of Employment Policy of 2017.
“This was approved by the National Executive Council that
provides a blueprint for strategies as far as the creation of jobs for
Nigerians concerned.
“We have also taken note of the different programmes that
have been implemented by the Office of the Vice President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo.
“These are the N-Power programme, SURE- P programme some
years ago and many other ongoing programmes, ultimately supposed to contribute
to the creation of jobs for young people in Nigeria,’’ Zulu said.
Meanwhile, the House of Representatives on Thursday invited
President Muhammadu Buhari, to address the nation on measures so far taken to
tackle rising cases of killings, banditry, armed robbery and kidnappings.
This followed a motion on the urgent “Need for Federal
Government’s Intervention on the Ongoing Wanton Killing of Innocent Persons,
Destruction of Property, Armed Robbery and Kidnappings by Heavily Armed
Bandits Operating within Safana/Batsari/Dansamu Federal Constituency”.
The motion was moved by Rep. Ahmed Dayyabu-Safana
(APC-Katsina) at plenary.
Dayyabu-Safana said that some villages within his
constituency had been serially attacked with many people killed by armed
bandits.
He said that as an immediate step in containing the evil
activities of the heavily armed bandits, the president should urgently declare
a state of emergency in the federal constituency.
“The recent spate of the said attacks on members of my
constituency has reached an alarming stage as the perpetrators of this act
continuously kill innocent persons in my constituency.
“They set their homes ablaze while defenceless men and women
are abducted to an unknown destination.
“Up to four villages within my constituency are currently
under attack in the last 48 hours.
“The villages are Massa in Batasari Local Government Area,
where no fewer than five persons have been killed, Alhazawa in Safana LGA has
been totally displaced. Guzurawa village in Safana LGA also has several persons
murdered in cold blood.
“And just yesterday, Gobirawa Village came under attack with
no fewer than 12 dead bodies littered in the bush while many are still missing.
“These killings have continued unabated and these bandits
seem to be unstoppable with a specific instance at Gobirawa Village in Safana
LGA.
“The bereaved villagers there are forced to abandon the
corpses during the burial and scamper for safety, when they sighted
the bandits coming back to launch another offensive,” he said.
He expressed worry that the bandits, who operated both at
night and in broad day light on motorbikes, paraded sophisticated weapons
including AK 47 assault rifles.
He added that they paraded other dangerous weapons which
they used in committing heinous crimes against his constituents.
The lawmaker said in spite of persistent cries from the
affected communities, the security operatives appeared not be
proactive, especially on security tips off and most times failed to
respond promptly.
“The fundamental duty of any government is the protection
and preservation of lives and property by being responsive in the face of this
type of cruelty and atrocity committed against its citizen.
“It is the constitutional duty and responsibility of this
hallowed chamber to take action whenever these levels of inhuman and brutal
attacks are being inflicted on any community or group of people,” he said.
Rep. Bashir Babale (APC-Kano), who said that “Infrastructure
has collapsed where banditry takes place”, compared the former administration
with the present one.
He said that it was wrong to have accused the erstwhile
government of being docile.
Rep. Gabriel Onyenweife (APGA-Anambra) said that “Nigeria is
not a safe country. The executive should take the lead and lead Nigeria from a
failed security state”.
Similarly, Rep. Chika Adamu (APC-Niger), who spoke with
tears, said the government must urgently find solution to the problem.
“We must do something, Mr Speaker, I can’t go to my village
and spend a night since the last one year,” he said.
Rep Useni Moriki (APC- Zamfara) said that his own local
government was not safe.
“What happened in Yobe, in Borno in the northeast is now
happening in northwest, in Zamfara, in my own local government,” he said.
Also Rep. Abiante Awaji-Inombek (PDP-Rivers) said it was
different strokes for different people.
“Here we are, convinced that we have a problem on our hand
but outside of this place, some will tell you that Nigeria is more secured than
before. That tells you that we are not on the same page,” he said.
Mr Yakubu Dogara, Speaker of the House, said it was
necessary to invite the President for an address since the issue of banditry
had become national.
The motion was unanimously adopted by members when it was
put to a voice vote by the Speaker.
The House, therefore, urged the Federal Government to deploy
the military to the areas under attack to assist the police and other security
agencies in flushing out the criminal elements operating in the constituency.
It also called for the declaration of state of emergency in
the area while urging the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) to
urgently provide relief materials to the victims of the attacks.